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The Clearings of Narrative Medicine, or How the Sick and Those Who Care for Them Can Unite
A lecture by
Dr. Rita Charon, M.D., Ph.D.

Thursday, February 17th, 6:00-7:30 PM
Davis Auditorium, Schapiro CEPSR Building
513 W. 120th St, New York, NY 10025

This lecture will describe the emergence of narrative medicine at Columbia and the uses to which it has been put.  By describing some of the clinical routines, training consequences, and on-going scholarly projects of narrative medicine, Dr. Charon will try to convey the visions of narrative medicine’s collaborative and relational practice of health care.

Rita Charon, M.D., Ph.D. is Professor of Clinical Medicine at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University and Director of the Program in Narrative Medicine. She is a general internist in practice in the Associates of Internal Medicine in Presbyterian Hospital. Dr. Charon graduated from Harvard Medical School in 1978 and trained in internal medicine at the Residency Program in Social Medicine at Montefiore Hospital in New York. She completed the Ph.D. in the Department of English of Columbia in 1999, writing on the late works of Henry James and on literary analyses of medical texts.  In 2000, she founded and now directs the Program in Narrative Medicine at Columbia.

Dr. Charon has designed and directed Columbia’s teaching programs in medical interviewing, humanities and medicine, and narrative medicine. She teaches in Columbia’s English department as well. She has published and lectured extensively in  medical and literary journals on linguistic studies of doctor-patient conversations, narrative competence in physicians and medical students, narrative ethics, and empathy in medical practice. With the Core Faculty in Narrative Medicine at Columbia, she inaugurated the Master of Science in Narrative Medicine at Columbia in 2009, the first graduate program of its kind. Dr. Charon has been honored with a Kaiser Faculty Scholar Award, a Rockefeller Foundation Bellagio residency, a Guggenheim Fellowship, and multiple clinical and literary awards and honors. Her research has been supported by the NIH, the NEH, and several private foundations. She is the author of Narrative Medicine: Honoring the Stories of Illness and co-editor of Stories Matter: The Role of Narrative in Medical Ethics and Psychoanalysis and Narrative Medicine. She is working on a book on Henry James.
All CSSR Seminars are free and open to the public.

Pre-registration for this event at http://cssr.ei.columbia.edu/?id=rsvp is optional but recommended.

The CSSR Spring 2011 Seminar Series is offered with the support of the Earth Institute and Portales Partners, LLC.

The Clearings of Narrative Medicine, or How

philips_mrx_hospital_lg4When you think of visiting a loved one during a hospital stay, what’s the most vivid sense memory you have? The disinfectant smell? The Purell dispensers at every doorway? The crinkly paper gowns and sheets on the way to and from the OR?

For workers in hospitals, particularly nurses, one element is getting media attention this week: the sound of monitors and alarms going off.

According to the Boston Globe’s Liz Kowalczyk, at one 15-bed unit at Johns Hopkins, over 940 alarms go off per day – that’s one alarm every 90 seconds.

This Sunday, the Boston Globe published Kowalczyk’s piece, “For Nurses, It’s A Constant Dash To Respond To Alarms.” NPR covered the article yesterday in a segment called “Nurses Can Become Desensitized To Hospital Sounds.

Another Kowalczyk article, also published in the Globe, also with a run date of February 13, was called “Patient Alarms Often Unheard, Unheeded.” That article attributes over 200 deaths in the last 5 years to late response to alarms. Notably, it takes the focus off nurses in its title and subheadline, describing instead how “hospital staff” may fail to respond.

NPR’s Michelle Norris asked Kowalczyk how nurses have responded to her articles. She responded:

“You know, I was very worried about the reaction from the nursing community because I didn’t want the stories to feel like we were blaming them for something. And, actually, I was pleasantly surprised that they have acknowledged and confirmed that this is a big problem that they face. And they feel like it’s very valuable to get a discussion of this out in the open.”

What’s your take? Are nurses getting an unfair hit here, or do these pieces point to systematic problems with overuse of monitors?

When you think of visiting a loved

domestic_violenceThrough my work at Planned Parenthood and in community health nursing, I have heard more than my share of terrible stories about abused women becoming pregnant.  By their own accounts, many, many young, pregnant women have told me similar stories of partner abuse: a pressure to get pregnant.

For health care professionals in the community setting, this is not an unusual story.  These women’s stories are now being corroborated by a report to be released today by the federally funded National Domestic Violence Hotline.  The group found that 1 in 4 women, of the 3,000 women questioned who had called the hotline, reported being pressured or forced into having unprotected sex.

The horror doesn’t end there.  According to an article in the New York Times, the director of health at the Family Violence Prevention Fund, Lisa James, recounted stories discovered by the study.  This included men refusing to wear condoms or flushing their partner’s birth control pills down the toilet.  Many women also reported being forced to conceal taking their own birth control pills.

All of this comes on the coattails of the highly controversial new bill about to be considered by South Dakota’s GOP-dominated House of Representatives regarding “justifiable homicide” of abortion providers based on “resisting an attempt to harm an unborn child”.  South Dakota’s proposed bill, in a state where it is almost impossible for a woman to safely terminate a pregnancy, is just one of the many new assaults on a woman’s right to choose featured in the news recently.

We cannot discount the link between interpersonal violence and unwanted pregnancy.  Proposed new legislation, such as that in South Dakota, seeks to conceivably protect an abuser attempting to keep his partner pregnant.  According to the New York Times, Ms. James, of the Family Violence Prevention Fund, believes not enough people are asking questions about interpersonal violence and abuse of women with unwanted pregnancies.  Is it just because we don’t want to hear their answers?

Through my work at Planned Parenthood and