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Pain, redness, and swelling typically encompass the expected after-effect from an accidental injury. Might inflammation represent a grander health concern than just a local injury response?

 

A delve into the Merriam-Webster dictionary describes the process of inflammation as “a local response to cellular injury that is marked by capillary dilatation, leukocytic infiltration, redness, heat, and pain and that serves as a mechanism initiating the elimination of noxious agents and of damaged tissue.”

 

This complicated definition seems distant from the daily human experience, and prompted further investigation by Senior Fellow, Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, Kristi Westphaln. Ms. Westphaln continues her adventures at the 49th annual Western Institute of Nursing Conference as she interviews inflammation expert from the University of Arizona College of Nursing, Dr. Carrie Merkle. With a unique combination of undergraduate/graduate education in nursing and a PhD in Zoology, Dr. Merkle is gifted both in her research repertoire as well as in her ability to make the processes within advanced cell biology palatable and pertinent.

 

During her delivery of the esteemed Distinguished Researcher Lecture at WIN, Dr. Merkle explained how the complex mechanism of inflammation is so much more than a bump or bruise, and that it holds serious implications for many chronic health conditions.

 

Tune into HealthCetera Radio live on April 14, 2016 at 99.5FM or streamed at WBAI.org

or listen via free podcast on iTunes

to learn from an inflammation expert about how inflammation is linked to wound healing, heart health, cancer, diabetes, endometriosis, depression, and cognitive decline. Inflammation impacts our health, and the swell work of Dr. Carrie Merkle helps explain why.

Pain, redness, and swelling typically encompass the

Rikers Island

Rikers Island

 

New York is one of only two states in this country that prosecutes and incarcerates 16 and 17 year old youth as adults, including being jailed on New York City’s Rikers Island.  Today, there are about 5,000  young people between the ages of 16-21 who are held on Rikers Island. With New York City’s history of police profiling of youth of color, they are almost all youth of color who come from poor and lower middle income families and may suffer from depression and other mental health conditions. They are disadvantaged before they enter and become more so as they await trial.

One ray of light in this system is the Friends of Island Academy. Island Academy is an alternative high school at Rikers Island.  Friends of Island Academy uses a model of youth advocacy to create a safe place where the  youth can find a community of peers and advocates who will support them and believe deeply in their potential as they rebuild their lives after jail.

Today on HealthCetera, producer and moderator Diana Mason talks with three people who know well the need for the work of Friends: Christine Pahigian, the Executive Director of Friends of Island Academy; Marc Washington, its Mentoring Program Coordinator who shares his own experience of being incarcerated on Rikers Island; and Zaron, a young man who was released from Rikers Island in July of 2014.

The stories of these two young men speak to the need to focus on support and advocacy for youth to prevent incarceration and certainly during and after they are incarcerated.

So tune in on Thursday, April 7, 2016, at 1:00 PM to WBAI, 99.5FM in New York City and streaming at www.wbai.org. Or you can listen to the interview anytime by clicking here:

HealthCetera is sponsored by the Center for Health, Media & Policy at Hunter College, City University of New York.

[caption id="attachment_11259" align="aligncenter" width="2000"] Rikers Island[/caption]   New York

While walking on 14th Street earlier this week, I heard music that I liked, and turned my head to find its source. I noticed a man who appeared to be homeless, sitting in a wheelchair next to a LinkNYC kiosk – one of the new, high-tech payphone replacements that recently launched here in New York City. It took me a moment to realize that the music came from the Link kiosk, and that the man was streaming tunes from the internet browser on its screen, enjoying the sunshine next to all of his belongings, just like the people I often see doing the same in their cars, or hanging out of their front windows with stereo sets on nice days.

A LinkNYC kiosk, which replaced a NYC pay phone booth this year. Each “Link” offers free WiFi, phone calls, and charging docks, paid for by advertising dollars alone.

 

I live across the street from a New York City park that has a large population of homeless people who dominate one of its corners. When I walk past, or sit on a bench within view, I often wonder if the people that I see there every day ever get bored. Studies show that boredom is often one of the main reasons that the undomiciled population turns to illicit drugs. It’s common knowledge that chronic stress and lack of positive and pleasurable stimulation can cause depression. So when I saw the man at the Link this morning, shamelessly enjoying a public resource for its entertainment capacity, I shot him a genuine smile.

 

LinkNYC, which founded in 2014, has since taken over NYC telephone booths with their free highspeed Wifi, web browsing, and cell charging capacities. Gone are the days when a quarter would buy you a timed telephone call; Link kiosks let you call anywhere in the US for free, surf the web, and charge your devices, and they are fully paid for by advertising — not a cent of tax dollars.

 

What an intriguing phenomenon, to see this man, who many might consider a drain on tax paying society, benefiting from this public service likely intended for someone with enough money to purchase a cell phone or buy whatever product is advertised on its face. He looked nervous when I peeked back at him after I realized his brilliance, like he was stealing something, or maybe like his discovery was too good to be true.

 

I wonder what kind of impact something like this might have on the violence we too often see in homeless shelters, or the problems faced with inmates attempting to make calls to family members, only to find that they are stuck with paralyzingly high bills. How did the man I saw today find out about LinkNYC’s benefits? Are they being explained to people who are first getting on their feet? Getting out of jail?

 

I’m all for public cell charging stations and kiosks for web browsing. But I can do that at home, or on my own device. We forget that many people were inconvenienced by the demise of payphones, and before today, I never even considered the possible benefit that these technological anomalies might have on those who have far less than me. We take for granted our ability to skip out of boredom and listen to music, scroll our phones, talk to our friends, much less make phone calls with ease. I hope that the man I saw today meets no problems from iPhone-bearing hipsters looking for a quick charge, and I hope I see more people using these devices who might actually really need them.

While walking on 14th Street earlier this