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Source: https://humanrightsforkids.org/healthy-kids/

The Trump Administration is proposing to significantly change the foodstamp program, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program or SNAP,  on which so many people depend. Public Health Solutions is a nonprofit organization that focuses on serving vulnerable families in New York City and plays a large role the city’s foodstamp program. Ailin Liu, Program Manager for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program for Public Health Solutions, joined host Diana Mason, RN, on HealthCetera in the Catskills on WIOX Radio to discuss the impact of these proposed changes on the people who depend upon them to feed themselves and their families.

[caption id="attachment_14903" align="aligncenter" width="900"] Source: https://humanrightsforkids.org/healthy-kids/[/caption] The Trump

Author Elie Kasindi Kabululu

This blog post was written by Elie Kasindi Kabululu, an infection control nurse who is Deputy President of the Nursing Association and Coordinator of the Infection Prevention team at the Centre Medical Evagelique (CME) Nyankunde Hospital, located in the Northeast corner of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) that has experienced internal and cross-border conflict that has complicated the DRC’s ability to contain an ongoing Ebola crisis.

For the past nine months, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization, and other partners have been dealing with the very complicated Ebola outbreak in North Kivu province and Ituri in East of the DRC. More than 1,705 cases and 1,124 deaths have been reported; 102 health worker acquired the disease and 34 of these workers died.

My wife and I were very concerned when she was under observation for 21 days as a first-line contact of a physician, Dr. Suzane, who died of Ebola in the clinic Sante Plus. Fortunately, she did not develop any symptoms of the disease.

The author’s wife, Yvette

The Ebola responders are facing many challenges in their life-saving duties because of the recurring attacks of armed groups and a lack of engagement of the affected community. Since the beginning of the current outbreak, the more than 147 attacks of healthcare facilities and Ebola Treatment Centers have been reported, including the burning of some Centers.

When these attacks occur, the responders are limited in their ability to move in the community, so that we are unable to access the Ebola-affected communities to trace contacts, resulting in a large number of preventable  transmission incidents in the community.

After the last attack on our city, we started a strategy of dealing with the capacity-building of the local community members to perform some basic Ebola care (such as doing a secure burial and decontamination of sites) when the staff cannot move.

This Ebola outbreak is exacerbated by armed groups threatening and targeting the people who are receiving assistance such as hand washing materials, food assistance, and vaccinations. Yesterday we tried to convince the people of Isonga village where a nurse was killed few months ago, to accept decontamination and vaccination after the death of many people in the village from Ebola. Unfortunately we have not been able to win the trust of the community. We are now planning meetings with the local leaders to try to gain their support.

Training community members in disinfection and containment of Ebola

Threats of further attacks against the Ebola responders looms. The militias are still targeting attacks  on all of the housing accommodations of the staffs, Ebola Treatment Centers and other facilities.

A few weeks ago, the International Health Regulation Emergency Committee met to examine the high risk of regional spread of Ebola. The outcome of the meeting was expected to be very dangerous, as cross-border traffic would be suspended. Fortunately, the committee did not do so; instead, its recommendations included redoubling efforts to detect cases earlier, cross-border collaboration, exclusion of the restrictions on the international travel and trade.

The health provider workers are still very exhausted and dealing tirelessly with their live-saving duties. But they continue to face serious challenges. A few days ago, the health workers of Butembo mounted a demonstration to express their concerns about the recurring attacks on the facilities and Ebola Treatment Centers in the city. They have threatened to strike if the security is not improved.

Health workers demonstrating about unsafe conditions in Butembo

The Ebola response is not only the challenging because of local armies and local community mistrust but because of recurring attacks of the Uganda rebels. Since the beginning of this month, four attacks have been reported in our area at Chabi , Mangoko, and Boekene , near the Beni airport. The attacks often include kidnapping of health care workers and the public. Among the people kidnaped at Chabi, most of the hostages have been released but the nurses remain in captivity despite many efforts to secure their release. The rebels are looking the health worker to take care of them. This is disheartening and depressing for all of our health workers who are committed to taking care of people living desperately in this difficult area of the DRC. Most of them are not receiving either the government salary or any support from international agencies, but they are committed to continuing  to care for the desperate community members who are unable to pay the healthcare fees.

We have launched a fundraising campaign to raise some relief funds for the local healthcare workers who are putting their lives on the line with little pay to prevent the spread of Ebola and care for those who contract it. This is a humanitarian crisis and we would be grateful for any support people can provide via this link: https://gogetfunding.com/need-of-assistance-of-the-d-r-c-health-provider-working-in-the-frontline-of-humanitarian-crisis/

 

[caption id="attachment_14878" align="alignleft" width="150"] Author Elie Kasindi

Letter from the DRC is written by ÉlieKasindiKabululu, an infection control nurse who works in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where controlling the spread of the Ebola virus has been complicated by conflicts between the military and ethnic militias. A video produced by the BBC explains the historical underpinnings of this nation, where 70% of its people live in poverty, despite being one of the world’s richest in minerals. DRC remains an epicenter of Ebola.

 

Two days ago, the Center for Treatment of Ebola at Katwa in the city of Butembo, 54 kms from where we live, was attacked by a militia group called Mai Mai, who are reported to engage in sexual violence and the recruitment of child soldiers while purporting to protect the DRC from invading foreigners. The Center and other buildings were burned, along with equipment, cars, a motorcycle and medicines of Medicins Sans Frontieres (MSF, or Doctors Without Borders). MSF pulled out of the Eastern DRC after two of its staff were kidnapped.

Katwa, a city in the eastern reaches of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), is now the epicenter of the 7-month-long Ebola outbreak in North Kivu and Ituri provinces. Of a total of 840 possible cases, 775 have been confirmed and 65 are probable. The death toll for these possible cases is now at 537 deaths.

The violence in our region has resulted in even more deaths, including healthcare workers. One person died in the river in fleeing the attack but all patients were evacuated to another center at Itav. The Mai Mai arrived at the Center at 10 PM but the security staff were not able to contain the attack. The militia attacked the center for two hours, resulting in the burning of the Center and other buildings. But the same night the Allied Defense Forces (see my prior blog) were attacking in another area (Mamove) about 55 kms from Beni where we live, where they killed two people and looted some nearby homes. Last week, a nurse was killed by the militia in the area of Bulambo, about 60 kms from where we live.

Another burned building at the Center

Given this situation, the control of Ebola is very challenging since tracing contacts is complicated by the internal displacement of people fleeing the violence. Most healthcare workers, including nurses, have been working without pay for many months, because their patients are poor and not able to cover the fees for their care. The government is trying to organise payments (less than $50 per month per person) but has yet not covered 50% of the workers. If the healthcare workers cannot pay their family’s living costs, they will need to cultivate the fields to support their families.

This is a very stressful situation that we seem to be dealing with permanently in our area. I and my family are living stressful lives. A few months ago, we had to evacuate our children at the supposedly secure area where they were attending private school. We are facing the challenges of covering the living costs of our three children and five other dependents. Many people have left the area and are living now in other towns but we have preferred to stay here to take care of our community. Our children are studying but are stressed as the attacks of the rebels that are continuing to threaten the safety and security of the city. Working the night shift is particularly  dangerous. A few months, ago our hospital was attacked by the Mai Mai. A doctor and nurses, one of whom was pregnant, were kidnaped and the hospital was looted. I hope we can increase the world’s awareness of the situation and the exhausted healthcare workers’ plight.

Letter from the DRC is written by